IB Maths AA SL May 2024 TZ2: what the examiners reported

Students who understood the concepts often lost marks to algebra errors and missing brackets on the non-calculator paper. On Paper 2 many seemed unprepared for probability, and accuracy, quartiles on the GDC, kinematics and justification were recurring problems.

By Pietro Meloni, PhD · Summarised from the IB subject report on

Maths AA SL grade boundaries, May 2024 TZ2: minimum mark for each grade. Every session
ComponentMax4567
Overall10030445975
Internal assessment209121518
Paper 18021324558
Paper 28023344659

SL Paper 1

Reading graphs, inverses, quadratics, tree diagrams and sequences went well, but trigonometric equations, horizontal asymptotes, concavity, integration by substitution and line equations were weak, and algebra slips were widespread.

Found difficult

  • trigonometric equations
  • asymptotes
  • transformations of functions
  • concavity
  • integration by substitution
  • equations of lines

Well prepared

  • reading values from graphs
  • inverse functions
  • quadratic equations
  • midpoint
  • tree diagrams
  • sinusoidal models
  • quotient rule
  • arithmetic and geometric sequences
SL Paper 1: question by question, in my words.
QTopicHow it wentWhere marks were lost
1reading a graph and sketching the inverseAnswered wellcould not find f^-1(3); omitted known points on the inverse sketch; reflected in the wrong lineTip: Reflect in y = x and swap the coordinates of every known point on the graph.
2trigonometric equation with tanMost struggleddid not know arctan 1 = 45 degrees; missed the second angle 225 degrees; tried irrelevant identitiesTip: Learn exact values and remember tan repeats every 180 degrees.
3quadratic equation and a linked exponential equationMixedmissed the link to part (a); left answer as log base 3 of 1/3Tip: Simplify logarithms of exact powers to integers in the final answer.
4midpoint, line through origin and triangle areaMixedused the gradient of AC instead of OB; forgot the intercept is 0 through the origin; did not use the line to find B's heightTip: Check which two points define the line you need before computing the gradient.
5tree diagram leading to a quadraticAnswered wellsolved the given quadratic instead of deriving itTip: For show that, build the given equation from the tree probabilities rather than solving it.
6horizontal asymptote and number of solutions using the discriminantMost struggledwrote H.A. = 2/3 instead of y = 2/3; gave the vertical asymptote; missed two solutions for m > 0; algebra slips in expansionTip: Write asymptotes as equations, and for tangency set the discriminant to zero.
7sinusoidal temperature model and scalingMixeddid not know sin(5pi/6) = 1/2; treated sin of a product as a product; arithmetic errors scaling by 0.7Tip: Learn exact sine and cosine values at multiples of pi/6.
8discriminant, concavity and finding f from f'Most struggledomitted the positive leading coefficient; integration and constant errors; substituted into f instead of f'Tip: A quadratic is always positive only if the discriminant is negative and the leading coefficient positive.
9logarithmic sequences, arithmetic and geometricMixeddid not show a > 0 for the inequality; dropped brackets when subtracting termsTip: Bracket whole expressions when subtracting, e.g. 5 + ln3 - (9 + ln9).

What to practise

  • Practise non-calculator work and organised written solutions.
  • Use brackets properly in expressions, especially when subtracting or in the quotient rule.
  • Cover every syllabus area.

SL Paper 2

Intersections, areas between curves, logarithms and standard distributions were done well, but probability questions were often skipped, and quartiles, kinematics, binomial inequalities, bounds and accuracy caused trouble.

Found difficult

  • probability of combined events
  • outliers and IQR
  • kinematics
  • mean of discrete data
  • binomial distribution
  • upper and lower bounds
  • accuracy and rounding
  • answer format

Well prepared

  • intersections of graphs
  • area between curves
  • logarithms
  • normal distribution
  • binomial distribution
  • calculator use
SL Paper 2: question by question, in my words.
QTopicHow it wentWhere marks were lost
1quartiles, IQR and outlier testMixedfound quartiles by hand incorrectly; did not compare 11.4 with 11.7 to concludeTip: Use the GDC for quartiles and finish an outlier test with an explicit comparison.
2intersections and area between curvesAnswered wellanswers to 2 s.f.; gave values as coordinates; solved intersections by handTip: Find intersections on the GDC and give answers in exactly the form requested.
3regression line and mean of dataMixedplotted the line to check a point instead of showing it; used the regression line wrongly to find p and q; trial and errorTip: The regression line passes through the means; use the mean formula to form equations.
4logarithmic decibel modelMixedwrote powers of ten incorrectly; could not manipulate logs or solve on the GDCTip: Rearrange log equations into index form, or solve them graphically on the GDC.
5kinematics: maximum velocity, direction change, accelerationMixedGDC in degree mode; set v = 0 for maximum velocity; rounded t too early, giving -2.54Tip: Store full calculator values for t and reuse them to avoid rounding errors.
6binomial inequality for at least one successMost struggledused 1 - P(X <= 1) instead of 1 - P(X = 0); did not reverse the inequality dividing by a negative logTip: Dividing by a negative logarithm flips the inequality; a GDC table also works.
7normal distribution, expected count, binomial and rounding boundsMixedmisread within one standard deviation; used normal instead of binomial; computed P(X = 45.6) instead of using boundsTip: A value rounded to 0.1 lies between half-units either side, such as 45.55 to 45.65.
8window area and light optimisationMost struggledwrote the generic semicircle formula instead of in x; included units as variables; forced the given answer; substituted x into L instead of hTip: Express each area in the question's variables and justify a maximum using the derivative.
9triangle geometry with given answers and a motion modelMixedpremature rounding in a 4 s.f. show-that; used the given value instead of showing it; worked in the wrong triangle; did not go on to find the distanceTip: In show-that parts, keep more figures than the target and never use the given result.

What to practise

  • Practise past SL exam questions and see how they are marked.
  • Know exam rules: 2 s.f. and calculator notation are not accepted as final answers.
  • Practise justifying statements with valid mathematical reasons.
  • Always show working; saying you used the GDC is not enough.

Internal assessment

What moderators raised about the exploration this session, criterion by criterion.

  • A. work not pitched at a classmate; mathematics beyond the course not explained
  • B. avoidable notation slips such as computer notation, missing subscripts and undefined variables
  • C. some schools still reward effort or interest in the context rather than engagement with the mathematics
  • D. generic reflection that does not drive the next steps; inconsistencies in own results unnoticed
  • E. pages of calculations instead of explaining the meaning of the methods
  • E. models chosen by software without justifying the function or its behaviour outside the data

About this summary

After every session the IB sends schools a subject report: how candidates did on each paper and question, and what teachers should work on. This page is my reading of the Maths AA SL report for May 2024 TZ2, in my own words. No text from the report or from the exam questions is reproduced, and it is not endorsed by the International Baccalaureate.

Session codes: TZ is the time zone variant of the papers. Other variants of the same session: May 2024 TZ1. Corrections: pietro@pietromeloni.com.

Frequently asked questions

Which questions were hardest in Maths AA SL May 2024 TZ2?

+
The questions most candidates struggled with were on trigonometric equation with tan, horizontal asymptote and number of solutions using the discriminant, discriminant, concavity and finding f from f' and binomial inequality for at least one success. The tables above list every question discussed in the report, paper by paper.

What did candidates find difficult in May 2024 TZ2?

+
Across the papers the examiners listed trigonometric equations, asymptotes, transformations of functions, concavity, integration by substitution, equations of lines, probability of combined events and outliers and IQR, among others.

What were the grade boundaries for Maths AA SL May 2024 TZ2?

+
Maths AA SL: a 7 from 75 out of 100 overall in May 2024 TZ2. The component boundaries are in the table on this page.

Is this the official IB subject report?

+
No. It is my summary of the report the IB issues to schools after each session, rewritten in my own words with a teacher's reading of it. No text from the report or from exam questions is reproduced. Your school's IB coordinator can access the original.

Find out what is costing the marks.

One to one, online, on Google Meet.

Book a first session